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GENESIS | 25:27 hunter — GEN1215 When the Mishnah uses th[e] term “hunting...

GEN1215 When the Mishnah uses th[e] term “hunting,” it never refers to a gun, knife, or weapon to be used to kill the animal, but rather to trapping the animal while it is still alive, especially since killing the animal with any weapon would render it non-kosher for eating.   Mishnah Beitza 3:12.  There is no concept of hunting for sport or killing any animal with a weapon in Judaism.   The concept is codified in Jewish law.   Shulchan Aruch [Orach Chaim 316:2] rules that it is forbidden on Shabbat to “hunt” even a deer (a kosher animal) that is old, blind, sick, or damaged. Rema adds that hunting with trained dogs is not only forbidden on Shabbat, but is prohibited even during the week, since it is a frivolous, non-Jewish activity.   Why is hunting forbidden? Rema, in another of his books, explains that hunting is forbidden, whether the purpose is for “fun” or to sell the prey.  Darchei Teshuva, Yoreh De’ah 117:44.  This is the occupation of the evil Eisav, which show a quality of cruelty in preying on animals and killings God’s creations.   When man curtails life as sport for fun, it is the opposite of his purpose in life, which is to enhance and expand the world.   Not only is Eisav depicted as the classic hunter, but another evil leader, Nimrod is also called a hunter in the Torah and is viewed very unfavorably in Jewish thought.  [this verse].   Sefer HaChunuch [Mitzvah 550] forbids hunting as part of the prohibition of needlessly causing pain to animals.  Hunting also violates the general spirit of Judaism, which is to promote peace in the world.  Gittin 59b.  The most famous discourse on the Jewish opposition to hunting is a responsum of Rabbi Yechezkel Landau (1713-1793). In it Rabbi Landau reviews all the reasons presented above to prohibit hunting.  He adds that it is forbidden for a Jew to hunt because part of hunting for sport involves putting oneself in danger in the forest or jungle, which is forbidden. He concludes that the entire activity is disgusting, cruel, and dangerous, and is utterly forbidden for all Jews.  Responsa Noda BeYehudah Mahadura Tennina, Yoreh De’ah 10.   AMJV 126-7

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Source KeyAMJV
Verse25:27
Keyword(s)hunter
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